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Greening government procurement in developing countries: Building capacity in China

机译:发展中国家政府采购的绿色化:中国的能力建设

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摘要

With increasing environmental issues and depleting resources, the effective application of green government procurement (GGP) is urgently needed and potentially can have greater impacts in the developing world rather than in the developed world. Such an approach can help promote the general goal of sustainable development and address environmental issues through purchasing and facilitating the use of environmentally friendly services and products. This paper addresses this issue by employing a case study on China. We first trace the development of the GGP concept, its spread to Asian countries, and a number of approaches used to expand GGP adoption. We then review current practices in China on GGP, and analyze and identify some of the current barriers and problems in promoting green procurement in the Chinese governmental sector. We finally seek to identify possible appropriate capacity-building solutions, in order to facilitate the application of GGP in China.
机译:随着环境问题的增加和资源的枯竭,迫切需要有效地应用绿色政府采购(GGP),并且可能对发展中国家而不是发达国家产生更大的影响。这种方法可以帮助实现可持续发展的总体目标,并通过购买和便利使用环境友好的服务和产品来解决环境问题。本文通过对中国进行案例研究来解决这个问题。我们首先追踪GGP概念的发展,它在亚洲国家的传播以及用于扩展GGP采用率的多种方法。然后,我们回顾了中国在GGP方面的现行做法,分析并确定了在中国政府部门促进绿色采购的当前障碍和问题。我们最终寻求确定合适的能力建设解决方案,以促进GGP在中国的应用。

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