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Supporting learning of high-school genetics using authentic research practices: the teacher’s role

机译:使用可靠的研究实践支持对高中遗传学的学习:老师的角色

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In this study we describe the support provided by a biology teacher during learning using a web-based research simulation that makes use of authentic research practices in genetics, including the use of a heuristic strategy to compare mutated and normal versions of a character at all the organisational levels. Authentic scientific practices include the use of conditional knowledge - namely coordination between declarative and strategic knowledge - which is not typically found in regular school tasks. Thus, it is unlikely that students will be able to carry out such coordination without guidance from their teacher. Our research question was: what kind of support does a teacher provide during enactment of the research simulation and how does it facilitate students’ ability to coordinate between declarative and strategic knowledge? We observed one teacher and her students during the enactment of the research simulation in class. Our analysis revealed the support given by a teacher to promote students’ use of conditional knowledge in a high-school biology classroom, was similar to the use of such knowledge by scientists in the course of performing authentic research.View full textDownload full textKeywordsauthenticity, research simulation, teaching strategies, conditional knowledge, bioinformatics educationRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00219266.2011.580771
机译:在这项研究中,我们描述了生物学老师在学习过程中使用的基于网络的研究模拟所提供的支持,该模拟利用了遗传学中的真实研究实践,包括使用启发式策略来比较所有字符的变异版本和正常版本。组织层次。真实的科学实践包括使用条件知识,即陈述性知识和战略知识之间的协调,这在常规的学校作业中通常是找不到的。因此,在没有老师指导的情况下,学生不太可能进行这种协调。我们的研究问题是:教师在制定研究模拟过程中会提供什么样的支持?它如何促进学生在陈述性和战略性知识之间进行协调的能力?在课堂上进行研究模拟时,我们观察了一位老师和她的学生。我们的分析表明,教师在高中生物学课堂中为促进学生对条件知识的使用提供了支持,这与科学家在进行真实研究过程中对条件知识的使用类似。查看全文下载全文关键字真实性,研究模拟,教学策略,条件知识,生物信息学教育相关var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,service_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”, pubid:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00219266.2011.580771

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