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Evaluate the pyrolysis pathway of glycine and glycylglycine by TG-FTIR

机译:TG-FTIR评估甘氨酸和甘氨酰甘氨酸的热解途径

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An online-coupled TG-FTIR evolved gas analysis (EGA) instruments has been used to identify and monitor the evolution of gaseous products during thermal decomposition of glycine and its dipeptide in flowing N_2 atmosphere up to 800℃. The first gaseous products of glycine pyrolysis, evolved around 260℃ are NH_3, H_2O and CO_2. The max releasing rates of both NH_3 and H_2O are reached at 282℃ and that of CO_2 is reached at 308℃. At 400℃ HNCO becomes the main product, accompanied by CO, HCN and some other species. HCN is the main gaseous species released around 700℃. Compared with glycine, glycylglycine has lower thermal stability, which begins to decompose at 214℃. However, that the evolution profiles of gaseous products from glycine and glycylglycine are similar, which suggests the decomposition of them may occur through similar pathways. Our results indicate that the primary decomposition steps include deamination and dehydration. CO_2 is mainly formed through the secondary reactions. And the crack of cyclic amide, 2,5-diketopiperazine (DKP), is suggested to be the main origin of HNCO and HCN at higher temperature.
机译:在线耦合的TG-FTIR演化气体分析(EGA)仪器已用于识别和监测在高达800℃的流动N_2气氛中甘氨酸及其二肽热分解过程中气体产物的演变。甘氨酸热解的第一个气态产物是在260℃左右生成的,是NH_3,H_2O和CO_2。 NH_3和H_2O的最大释放速率均在282℃时达到,CO_2的最大释放速率在308℃时达到。在400℃时,HNCO成为主要产品,伴随着CO,HCN和其他一些物种。六氯化萘是700℃左右释放的主要气体。与甘氨酸相比,甘氨酰甘氨酸的热稳定性较低,它在214℃时开始分解。然而,来自甘氨酸和甘氨酰甘氨酸的气态产物的演化曲线是相似的,这表明它们的分解可能通过相似的途径发生。我们的结果表明,主要的分解步骤包括脱氨和脱水。 CO_2主要是通过副反应形成的。环状酰胺2,5-二酮哌嗪(DKP)的开裂被认为是高温下HNCO和HCN的主要来源。

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