This paper discusses house types and their transformation of Fuzhou city in Fujian (China).Authors selected the old castle district of the central part of Fuzhou, which are called Sanfiangqixiang and Zhuzifang at present, as an intensive field study and clarified the typology of dwelling units and the transformation process. The central areas of old castle are still occupied by low rise houses and shop houses and are designated as a preserved area. The formation of the target areas, the origin of which goes back to Tang dynasty, does not seem to follow a certain formal system, but we can point out the system of formation of street blocks, based on typology of traditional house dacao and its collective form. This paper classified 39 residences called dacuo , which we measured and collected from the others'documents, in terms of the numbers of spans and courtyards, into several types and discusses the collective system of dacuo.%福州の歴史的中心街区である三坊七巷および朱紫坊について,その住居類型とその集合体として形成される街区構成についてまとめると以下のようである。①住居類型は,大きく分けて「大厝」と「柴欄厝」に分けられる。その他に,近年建設された小規模な集合住宅の形式がみられる。
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