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Standardization as emerging content in technology education at all levels of education

机译:标准化是各级教育中技术教育的新兴内容

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Integration of standardization into different levels of technology education has surfaced as a critical issue for educational practitioners and policy makers at national and regional (APEC, EU) level. In this paper, we describe and analyze empirical data collected from 118 educational experiences and practices about technology standards and standardization in 21 countries of a regional variety. Specifically, this research examines standardization education programs these countries have implemented, and explores suggestive indications for the design and development of an educational policy for standardization. Online surveys, offline interviews, face-to-face meetings and case studies have been used to determine the way these standardization education programs are segmented and implemented in different contexts. The findings are consolidated into a framework for standardization education. The framework presents an applicable combination of target groups (who), appropriate learning objectives (why), probable program operators (where), prospective contents modules (what), and preferred teaching methods (how). This framework may contribute to planning and implementing more inclusive standardization education programs.
机译:对于国家和地区(APEC,欧盟)的教育从业者和决策者来说,将标准化集成到不同级别的技术教育中已成为一个关键问题。在本文中,我们描述和分析了从118个教育经验和实践中收集的关于21个国家/地区技术标准和标准化的经验数据。具体而言,本研究考察了这些国家已实施的标准化教育计划,并探索了用于设计和制定标准化教育政策的暗示性指示。在线调查,离线访谈,面对面会议和案例研究已被用来确定这些标准化教育计划在不同情况下的细分和实施方式。调查结果被合并到标准化教育框架中。该框架提出了目标群体(谁),适当的学习目标(为什么),可能的计划运营者(哪里),预期的内容模块(什么)和首选的教学方法(如何)的适当组合。该框架可能有助于规划和实施更具包容性的标准化教育计划。

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