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From Use Case to Use Case Slices: An Automated Approach

机译:从用例到用例切片:一种自动方法

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摘要

A use case has been widely adopted for requirements specification, which can be created on a high abstraction level or a very detailed level. A use case with a very detailed level can be a lot more useful for requirements elicitation, but such a model may become too complex and difficult to understand the whole context. A use case slice is introduced in order to simplify the requirements analysis and ensure the correctness of software incremental development process (e.g., the agile development process). However, a use case is usually divided into multiple use case slices in a manual way. Some errors may occur during this manual process. In this article, the authors present an automated approach for dividing a use case into use case slices. The approach first decomposes a use case into multiple use case stories, and then these stories can be composed into different use case slices according to different requirements. These use case slices cover all the functionality of the original use case. The authors give a decomposition theory and propose the corresponding algorithm. A case study demonstrates these results.
机译:用例已被需求规范广泛采用,可以在较高的抽象级别或非常详细的级别上创建。具有非常详细级别的用例对于引发需求可能会有用得多,但是这种模型可能变得过于复杂,难以理解整个上下文。为了简化需求分析并确保软件增量式开发过程(例如敏捷开发过程)的正确性,引入了一个用例切片。但是,用例通常以手动方式分为多个用例片。在此手动过程中可能会发生一些错误。在本文中,作者提出了一种自动方法,用于将用例划分为用例片。该方法首先将一个用例分解为多个用例故事,然后可以根据不同的需求将这些故事组成不同的用例切片。这些用例切片涵盖了原始用例的所有功能。作者给出了分解理论并提出了相应的算法。案例研究证明了这些结果。

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