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Automated Context Formalization for Context-aware Specification Approach

机译:用于上下文感知规范方法的自动化上下文形式化

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摘要

Requirement specification is a key element in model-checking verification. The context-aware approach is an effective technique for automating the specification of requirement considering specific environmental conditions. In most of existing approaches, there is no support of this crucial task and are mainly based on the considerable efforts and expertise of engineers. A domain-specific language, called CDL, has been proposed to facilitate the specification of requirement by formalizing contexts. However, the feedback has shown that manually writing CDL is hard, error prone and difficult to grasp on complex systems. In this article, the authors propose an approach to automatically generate CDL models using (IODs) elaborated through transformation chains from textual use cases. They offer an intermediate formalism between informal use cases scenarios and CDL models allowing to engineers to manipulate with familiar artifacts. Thanks to such high-level formalism, the gap between informal and formal requirements is reduced; consequently, the requirement specification is facilitated.
机译:需求规范是模型检查验证中的关键元素。上下文感知方法是一种有效的技术,可在考虑特定环境条件的情况下自动执行需求规范。在大多数现有方法中,没有这项关键任务的支持,并且主要基于工程师的大量努力和专业知识。已经提出了一种称为CDL的领域特定语言,以通过形式化上下文来简化需求规范。但是,反馈表明,手动编写CDL很难,容易出错并且在复杂系统上很难掌握。在本文中,作者提出了一种使用(IOD)自动生成CDL模型的方法,该方法通过从文本用例进行的转换链来阐述。它们在非正式用例场景和CDL模型之间提供了一种中间形式,允许工程师使用熟悉的工件进行操作。由于这种高级形式主义,非正式要求和正式要求之间的差距减小了;因此,需求规格说明变得容易。

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