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An integer programming approach for the three-dimensional cutting planning problem of marble processing industry

机译:大理石加工行业三维切割规划问题的整数规划方法

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摘要

The three-dimensional cutting problem is one of the major problems faced in the marble factories. Huge marble blocks coming from marble quarries are first cut into planes according to their depths. Then these planes are sized according to the length and width of the demanded products. In this study, the cutting problem of a marble processing factory is handled. Two different integer programming (IP) approaches are developed. In the first one, an IP model is built for each of the two cutting problems, which are cutting marble blocks into planes and sizing these planes. In the second approach, these two IP models are integrated together to handle the two different cutting operations together. The objective of both models is to minimize total spoilage of marble while finding the cutting designs of the marble blocks and marble planes. A number of real life problems are solved using both approaches. Computational results are compared statistically. Results showed that both approaches decrease the wasted amount of marble compared to the industry’s average.
机译:三维切割问题是大理石工厂面临的主要问题之一。来自大理石采石场的巨大大理石块首先根据其深度切成平面。然后根据所需产品的长度和宽度来确定这些飞机的尺寸。在这项研究中,处理大理石加工工厂的切割问题。开发了两种不同的整数编程(IP)方法。在第一个中,针对两个切割问题中的每一个都建立了一个IP模型,这两个问题是将大理石块切割成平面并确定这些平面的大小。在第二种方法中,这两个IP模型集成在一起以一起处理两种不同的切割操作。两种模型的目的都是在找到大理石块和大理石平面的切割设计的同时,最大程度地减少大理石的损坏。使用这两种方法都可以解决许多现实生活中的问题。计算结果进行统计比较。结果表明,与行业平均水平相比,两种方法都可以减少大理石的浪费量。

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