首页> 外文期刊>Global Environmental Politics >Chellaney, Brahma. 2011. Water: Asia's New Battleground. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press.
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Chellaney, Brahma. 2011. Water: Asia's New Battleground. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press.

机译:梵天的切拉尼。 2011年。《水:亚洲的新战场》。华盛顿特区:乔治敦大学出版社。

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摘要

Brahma Chellaney tackles a subject of growing global concern: competition over increasingly scarce freshwater resources. His approach is interdisciplinary and concerned with both intra- and interstate water-related conflict. What provides the study with focus is its geographical scope: the continent of Asia, and in particular those areas fed by rivers that rise in the Tibetan plateau. Many Asian states are experiencing growth that Chellaney believes will allow the region to reclaim the economic preeminence it enjoyed prior to the Industrial Revolution in the West. A potential spoiler in this Asian renaissance is water scarcity. Agriculture remains an important economic sector in many states, and irrigation, a notorious water hog, consumes the vast majority of Asian freshwater resources. While Asia has half the global average availability of per capita freshwater, it uses twice as much per capita as comparatively water-rich Latin America. If it continues this unsustainable water-use trajectory, the region will face severe shortages and tensions over water resources will rise.
机译:梵天切拉尼(Brahma Chellaney)解决了一个日益引起全球关注的主题:对日益稀缺的淡水资源的竞争。他的方法是跨学科的,并且关注州内和州际与水有关的冲突。这项研究的重点是其地理范围:亚洲大陆,尤其是那些由青藏高原上流的河流灌溉的地区。 Chellaney认为,许多亚洲国家正在经历增长,这将使该地区重新获得其在西方工业革命之前所享有的经济优势。在这个亚洲复兴中,潜在的破坏者是缺水。在许多州,农业仍然是重要的经济部门,灌溉是臭名昭著的水猪,消耗了亚洲绝大多数的淡水资源。尽管亚洲的人均淡水资源是全球平均水平的一半,但人均用水量却是相对富裕的拉丁美洲的两倍。如果继续这种不可持续的用水轨迹,该地区将面临严重的短缺,水资源紧张局势将加剧。

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