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Lightweight Construction: Is Now the Time To Push for Sweeping Industry Changes?

机译:轻巧的结构:现在是时候推动行业的全面变革了吗?

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摘要

The use of engineered floor and roof systems in residential occupancies across the United States is skyrocketing. Most newer residential occupancies incorporate lightweight, engineered wood or composite structural components, including trusses, wooden I-beams, and lightweight flooring and roofing systems. In most cases, these systems are structurally sound and designed to support the appropriate loads under normal conditions. However, they are likely to fail very quickly under fire conditions. As a result, firefighters have been dying in residential structure fires at an ever-increasing rate despite the fact that fire service authors have been warning of these dangers for more than two decades.1
机译:在美国各地的住宅居住中,工程地板和屋顶系统的使用激增。大多数较新的住宅使用轻型工程木或复合结构部件,包括桁架,木质工字梁以及轻型地板和屋顶系统。在大多数情况下,这些系统在结构上都是合理的,可以在正常条件下支撑适当的负载。但是,它们很可能在火灾情况下很快失效。结果,尽管消防人员在二十多年来一直警告着这些危险,消防员却以越来越高的速度死亡。

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