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Why Are We Waiting? The Logic, Urgency, and Promise of Tackling Climate Change

机译:我们为什么要等待?应对气候变化的逻辑,紧迫性和承诺

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摘要

With The Stern Review (2007), Nicholas Stern positioned himself as a leading climate economist and, unlike most others, willing to exert an influence over the political debate. With his follow-up, A Blueprint for a Safer Planet (2009), he popularised the rather convoluted economic discussions of his previous book, not least the idea of climate change being the greatest market failure the world has ever seen. He also connected the conclusions more closely to the political landscape, at that point leading up to the climate meeting (COP 15) in Copenhagen. Since then, much has happened: that meeting failed, but sparked a process that led to a new climate regime with the Paris Agreement, 2015; climate science has progressed and been summarised in two new reports by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC); governments have come and gone; the world has recovered from the global financial crisis, among other things. But in one sense, it is all the same: economies around the world are fuelled by fossil energy and annual emissions of greenhouse gases are still unsustainably high.
机译:尼古拉斯·斯特恩(Nicholas Stern)在《斯特恩评论》(2007年)中将自己定位为领先的气候经济学家,并且与大多数人不同,他愿意在政治辩论中施加影响。在他的后续著作《更安全的星球的蓝图》(2009年)中,他普及了前书中颇为复杂的经济讨论,尤其是气候变化是世界上最大的市场失灵的想法。他还将这些结论与政治前景联系得更紧密,在那时,哥本哈根气候大会(COP 15)就此展开。从那时起,发生了很多事情:这次会议失败了,但引发了一个进程,该进程导致了2015年《巴黎协定》建立新的气候体制;政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)的两份新报告总结了气候科学的进步,并对此进行了总结;政府来来去去;世界已经从全球金融危机中恢复过来。但从某种意义上说,都是一样的:化石能源为世界各地的经济提供了动力,而且每年的温室气体排放量仍然不可持续。

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  • 来源
    《Ethics, policy and environment》 |2018年第3期|405-408|共4页
  • 作者

    Eric Brandstedt;

  • 作者单位

    Centre for Philosophy of Natural and Social Science (CPNSS), London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK;

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