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A comfort assessment of existing cervical orthoses

机译:现有颈椎矫形器的舒适性评估

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摘要

Purpose: Identify location and intensity of discomfort experienced by healthy participants wearing cervical orthoses. Method: Convenience sample of 34 healthy participants wore Stro II, Philadelphia, Headmaster, and AspenVista' cervical orthoses for four-hour periods. Participants reported discomfort level (scale 0-6) and location. Results: Participants reported mean discomfort for all orthoses over the four-hour test between 'a little discomfort' and 'very uncomfortable' (mean discomfort score = 1.64, SD = 1.50). Seven participants prematurely stopped tests due to pain and six reported maximum discomfort scores. Significant linear increase in discomfort with duration of wear was found for all orthoses. Significantly less discomfort was reported with Stro II than Headmaster and Philadelphia. Age correlated with greater perceived discomfort. Orthoses differed in the location discomfort was experienced. Conclusion: Existing cervical orthoses cause discomfort influenced by design and duration of wear with orthoses' design the more significant factor.This work informed the design of a new orthosis and future orthoses developments.
机译:目的:确定佩戴颈椎矫形器的健康参与者经历的不适位置和强度。方法:34名健康参与者的便利性样本在四个小时内佩戴了Stro II,Philadelphia,Headmaster和AspenVista的颈椎矫形器。参与者报告了不适水平(0-6级)和位置。结果:参与者报告了在四小时的测试中所有矫形器的平均不适感,介于“稍有不适”和“非常不适”之间(平均不适评分= 1.64,SD = 1.50)。七名参与者由于疼痛而提前停止测试,六名参与者报告了最大不适感评分。在所有矫形器中,随着佩戴时间的延长,不适感显着线性增加。 Stro II的不适感明显少于校长和费城。年龄与更大的不适感相关。矫形器的位置不适感有所不同。结论:现有的颈椎矫形器会引起不适感,受矫形器设计和佩戴时间的影响,矫形器的设计更为重要。这项工作为新的矫形器的设计和矫形器的未来发展提供了信息。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Ergonomics》 |2018年第2期|329-338|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Sheffield Hallam Univ, Lab4Living, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England;

    Univ Sheffield, Dept Mech Engn, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England;

    Sheffield Hallam Univ, Ctr Hlth & Social Care Res, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England;

    Sheffield Hallam Univ, Lab4Living, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England;

    Sheffield Hallam Univ, Lab4Living, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England;

    Sheffield Teaching Hosp Fdn Trust, Natl Inst Hlth Res Devices Dign Healthcare Techno, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England;

    Sheffield Teaching Hosp Fdn Trust, Natl Inst Hlth Res Devices Dign Healthcare Techno, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England;

    Sheffield Teaching Hosp Fdn Trust, Natl Inst Hlth Res Devices Dign Healthcare Techno, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England;

    Univ Sheffield, Sch Hlth & Related Res, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England;

    Univ Sheffield, Dept Mech Engn, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England;

    Univ Sheffield, Sheffield Inst Translat Neurosci, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Comfort assessment; neck collar; neck support; Motor Neurone Disease; amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; neck weakness; assistive technology; Head-up;

    机译:舒适度评估;颈项圈;颈部支撑;运动神经元疾病;肌萎缩性侧索硬化;颈部无力;辅助技术;抬头;

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