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Bioremediation as an oil spill response tool

机译:生物修复作为溢油应急工具

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In the long run, biodegradation is the principal removal mechanism for spilled oil that cannot be collected or burnt. Stimulating biodegradation is thus an important option for maximising the removal of oil from the environment, and Minimising the environmental impact of a spill. While oils is still floating on the sea, dispersants maximise the surface area Minimising the environmental impact of a spill. While oil is still floating on the sea, dispersants maximise the surface area Available for miceobial attack, and stimulate biodegradation. If oil reaches a shoreline where physical removal is difficult, Beach cleaners can aid washing technologies, and minimise the residual oil remaining for biodegradation to remove.
机译:从长远来看,生物降解是无法收集或燃烧的溢油的主要清除机制。因此,促进生物降解是最大程度地从环境中清除油类并最大程度减少溢油对环境的影响的重要选择。当油仍然漂浮在海上时,分散剂可使表面积最大化,从而将溢漏的环境影响降至最低。当石油仍漂浮在海上时,分散剂可将表面积最大化,可用于进行胶束侵蚀,并促进生物降解。如果油到达难以物理清除的海岸线,则海滩清洁剂可以辅助洗涤技术,并最大程度地减少用于生物降解以清除的残留油。

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