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Turning a Problem Into an Asset

机译:把问题变成资产

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摘要

America's water resources have been in trouble for decades and it is our fault. We began cleaning up our water problems, beginning with the Clean Water Act of 1972, which initially focused upon "point source" pollution. More recent legislation expanded the effort to control "non-point source" pollution, most often associated with stormwater runoff. No doubt, these efforts have demonstrated successes, with numerous others to follow. These laws result in standard of minimum compliance and can be too restrictive upon the development potential of our resources, especially water. The restrictive nature of these laws makes it hard to see the real potential of stormwater management, which is economic potential. As we try to establish minimum criteria for levels of sediment, hydrocarbons, phosphorus, mercury, etc., in our water ― at any given point in the water cycle, these levels immediately become the lowest level of quality we aim to achieve. We must also recognize that in our society, both change and quality are usually obtained with a hefty price tag attached. How can we begin to change our development perspective, if not our entire society, to encourage the maximization of our resources instead of minimization? The key is money, both present and future dollars. Current money flow appears to be primarily in one direction ― from the developer (or redeveloper) to the "community." Secondarily (and not to be dismissed as minor) is the flow from the community ― in the form of federal, state and local taxes.
机译:美国的水资源陷入困境已有几十年了,这是我们的错。从1972年的《清洁水法》开始,我们就开始解决水问题,该法最初侧重于“点源”污染。最近的立法扩大了控制“面源”污染的力度,这种污染通常与雨水径流有关。毫无疑问,这些努力取得了成功,还有许多其他的后续行动。这些法律导致了最低遵守标准,并且可能对我们的资源(尤其是水)的开发潜力过于严格。这些法律的限制性性质使得很难看到雨水管理的真正潜力,即经济潜力。当我们尝试确定水中的沉积物,碳氢化合物,磷,汞等的最低标准时(在水循环中的任何特定点),这些水平立即成为我们要达到的最低质量标准。我们还必须认识到,在我们的社会中,变化和质量通常都需要附有高昂的价格标签。如果我们不是整个社会,我们如何才能开始改变我们的发展前景,以鼓励最大限度地利用资源而不是最小化?关键是金钱,现在和将来的美元。当前的资金流似乎主要集中在一个方向上-从开发商(或再开发商)到“社区”。其次(不被认为是次要的)是来自社区的资金流,形式为联邦,州和地方税收。

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