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Deepwater Horizon Update: As noted in the October issue of EP&SE, this column will continue to report on remediation efforts in the Gulf of Mexico following the Deepwater Horizon oil rig explosion that released approximately 184 million gallons of oil from BP's Macondo Well. As of late September when this column was being prepared, the major news from the Gulf was that BP had completed construction of a relief well through which workers would be able to pump sufficient quantities of mud and cement to permanently close off Macondo. As reported by Kristen Hays in a September 17 article from the Reuters News Service, the pumping operation, referred to as a "bottom-kill," is designed to secure against any future leaks. The procedure followed successful placement on July 15 of a cap on the wellhead that had finally cut-off oil flow. The article noted that the next steps would include conducting pressure tests to ensure the well is dead.
机译:《深水地平线》更新:正如在10月的EP&SE中所指出的那样,本专栏将继续报道在“深水地平线”石油钻井平台爆炸后,从BP的Macondo井释放了约1.84亿加仑的石油之后,墨西哥湾的修复工作。截至9月下旬准备该专栏时,海湾地区的主要新闻是BP已完成了一口救济井的建造,工人可以通过该井泵出足够量的泥浆和水泥,以永久关闭Macondo。正如克里斯汀·海斯(Kristen Hays)在9月17日在《路透社新闻社》上所报道的那样,这种抽水作业被称为“底部杀手”,旨在防止将来发生泄漏。该程序是在7月15日成功在井口上成功放置了一个帽之后,该帽终于切断了油流。该文章指出,接下来的步骤将包括进行压力测试,以确保油井已死。

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  • 来源
    《Environmental progress & sustainable energy》 |2010年第4期|p.393-396|共4页
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  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
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  • 正文语种 eng
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