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Linking Local Perceptions to the Biophysical and Amenity Contexts of Forest Disturbance in Colorado

机译:将当地的看法与科罗拉多州森林扰动的生物物理和舒适环境联系起来

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摘要

Disturbances by insects have considerable effect on the heterogeneity of forested landscapes in North America. Responding to calls for bringing human dimensions of landscape disturbance and heterogeneity into ecological assessments and management strategies, this paper explores linkages between biophysical, socioeco-nomic, and perceptual aspects of a mountain pine beetle (MPB) (Dendroctonus ponderosae) outbreak in north central Colorado. Findings are presented from surveys conducted with residents of nine Colorado communities and variations in local perceptions of MPB risks and forest management attitudes are compared to indices of tree mortality and amenity characteristics. Findings suggest respondents from lower amenity communities with more recent emphasis on resource extraction and higher tree mortality had significantly higher risk perceptions of some MPB impacts, lower trust in federal forest management, and higher faith in forest industry and specific industry options than those from higher amenity communities with less tree mortality. While not implying these contextual influences fully explain such perceptual dimensions, this paper explores possible implications of heterogeneity across human landscapes for improving the saliency and efficiency of regional forest management and planning.
机译:昆虫干扰对北美森林景观的异质性有很大影响。响应将景观干扰和异质性的人为因素纳入生态评估和管理策略的呼吁,本文探讨了科罗拉多州中部北部山地甲虫(MPB)(Dendroctonus Pokerosae)爆发的生物物理,社会经济和感知方面之间的联系。调查结果来自对科罗拉多州9个社区的居民进行的调查,并将当地人对MPB风险和森林管理态度的看法与树木死亡率和宜居性指标进行了比较。研究结果表明,与来自较高舒适度社区的受访者相比,来自较低舒适度社区的受访者最近对资源的提取和树木死亡率的重视程度更高,他们对某些MPB影响,对联邦森林管理的信任度较低,对森林产业和特定行业选择的信念较高,对风险的认知明显更高树木死亡率较低的社区。尽管并不暗示这些背景影响充分解释了这些感知方面,但本文探讨了人类景观之间的异质性对于提高区域森林管理和规划的显着性和效率的可能含义。

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