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Adaptive low computational cost optimisation method for performance- based seismic design of friction dampers

机译:基于性能的减振器抗震设计的自适应低计算成本优化方法

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摘要

This study aims to improve the computational efficiency and convergence rate of an already existing optimisation method for friction-based dampers based on the concept of Uniform Distribution of Deformation (UDD) and demonstrate the reliability of the results compared to Heuristic optimisation methods such as GA. In the proposed approach, the computational cost is considerably reduced by using a convergence factor that is modified in proportion to the level of performance violation. To investigate the efficiency of the proposed method, 3, 5 and 10-storey RC frames with friction dampers are optimised using adaptive UDD method, Genetic Algorithm (GA) and a coupled UDD-GA approach. The results indicate that the adaptive UDD method can lead to optimum design solutions with significantly lower computational costs (up to 300 times lower number of nonlinear dynamic analyses) compared to both GA and coupled UDD-GA methods. It is shown that frames optimised under a single spectrum-compatible earthquake can efficiently satisfy the predefined performance targets under a set of synthetic earthquakes representing the design spectrum. Therefore, the proposed method should provide a reliable approach for more efficient design of friction-based dampers.
机译:这项研究旨在基于均匀变形分布(UDD)的概念,提高基于摩擦的减振器的现有优化方法的计算效率和收敛速度,并证明与遗传算法等启发式优化方法相比,结果的可靠性。在所提出的方法中,通过使用会因违反性能水平而修改的会聚因子,大大降低了计算成本。为了研究所提方法的效率,使用自适应UDD方法,遗传算法(GA)和耦合的UDD-GA方法对带有摩擦阻尼器的3层,5层和10层RC框架进行了优化。结果表明,与GA和耦合的UDD-GA方法相比,自适应UDD方法可以以最低的计算成本(最多减少300倍的非线性动态分析次数)提供最佳的设计解决方案。结果表明,在单个频谱兼容地震下优化的帧可以有效地满足代表设计频谱的一组合成地震下的预定义性能目标。因此,所提出的方法应该为基于摩擦的阻尼器的更有效设计提供可靠的方法。

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