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Probability of failure for uncertain control systems using neural networks and multi-objective uniform-diversity genetic algorithms (MUGA)

机译:使用神经网络和多目标均匀多样性遗传算法(MUGA)的不确定控制系统的故障概率

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摘要

There are much research effort in the literature using Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) which is a direct and simple numerical method, however, it can be computationally very expensive as the governing dynamic equations of the system to be simulated for each random sample using the MCS. In this paper, polynomial meta-models based on the evolved group method of data handling (CMDH) neural networks are obtained to simply calculate the probability of failure in the MCS, instead of direct solution of dynamic equation of system. In this way, some input-output data consisting of uncertain parameters of system and controller parameters as inputs and probability of failure of some cost functions as output are used for training such GMDH-type neural networks which replace the very time consuming direct solution of dynamical systems during the MCS. A multi-objective genetic algorithm is also used for Pareto optimal design of PI and PID controllers for both first and second order uncertain system with time delays using methodology of this paper. The objective functions that are considered for such Pareto multi-objective optimization are namely, probability of failure of settling time (P_(TS)) and probability of failure of overshoot (P_(OS)). The comparisons of the obtained results using the method of this paper with those obtained using direct method shows a significant reduction in computational time, whilst the accuracy is maintained.
机译:使用蒙特卡洛模拟(MCS)是一种直接而简单的数值方法,文献中有大量研究工作,但是,由于要使用MCS对每个随机样本进行模拟的系统的控制动力学方程,其计算量很大。 。本文获得了基于数据处理进化组方法(CMDH)神经网络的多项式元模型,可以简单地计算MCS中的故障概率,而不是直接求解系统动态方程。这样,一些包含系统不确定参数和控制器参数作为输入的输入输出数据以及某些成本函数作为输出的故障概率被用于训练这种GMDH型神经网络,从而取代了非常耗时的动态方法。 MCS期间的系统。本文还采用多目标遗传算法对具有时滞的一阶和二阶不确定系统的PI和PID控制器进行Pareto优化设计。对于这种帕累托多目标优化考虑的目标函数是稳定时间失败概率(P_(TS))和超调失败概率(P_(OS))。使用本文方法获得的结果与使用直接方法获得的结果的比较表明,计算时间显着减少,同时保持了准确性。

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