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A post mining method for extracting value from massive amounts of building operation data

机译:从大量建筑物操作数据提取值的挖掘方法

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Association rule mining is one of the most effective methods to reveal hidden operation patterns of building energy systems from massive amounts of building operation data. However, the mined association rules are always numerous, and most of them are worthless. It is very time-consuming for experts to extract valuable ones from the mined association rules. There is still a lack of effective post mining solutions for filtering out the association rules without physical meanings and the redundant association rules automatically. To fill in this gap, a post mining method is proposed in this study. A graph-based distance correlation indicator is proposed to remove the association rules without physical meanings. In addition, a rule generalization-based fusion approach is proposed to remove the redundant association rules. The method is evaluated using the one-year operation data of a chiller plant of a public building. A total of 149,588 raw double-variable association rules are obtained. Results show that the proposed post mining method can remove 99.72% of the raw association rules. Only 425 association rules are left finally to be further checked. Control strategies, anomalous operation patterns and device faults are revealed from the 425 association rules successfully. (c) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:协会规则挖掘是揭示从大量建筑运行数据建立能量系统的隐藏操作模式的最有效方法之一。然而,挖掘的关联规则总是很多,大多数人都是毫无价值的。专家从矿业协会规则中提取有价值的专家非常耗时。仍然缺乏有效的挖掘解决方案,用于在没有物理含义和冗余关联规则中过滤掉关联规则的有效挖掘解决方案。为了填补这一差距,本研究提出了一种挖掘后的方法。建议基于图形的距离相关指示器来删除无需物理含义的关联规则。此外,提出了一种规则泛化的融合方法来删除冗余关联规则。使用公共建筑的冷冻机工厂的一年运营数据进行评估该方法。总共获得了149,588个原始双可变关联规则。结果表明,建议的挖掘方法可以去除原始关联规则的99.72%。最终只需要进一步检查425个关联规则。从425个关联规则揭示了控制策略,异常操作模式和器件故障成功。 (c)2020 Elsevier B.v.保留所有权利。

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