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Potential impact of earthquakes during the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic

机译:地震在2020年Covid-19流行病中的潜在影响

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摘要

The 2020 COVID-19 pandemic caused a human and economic impact of unprecedented magnitude in contemporary history. In an effort to reduce the rate of infection, most governments implemented measures to increase social distancing and to strengthen the capacity of the healthcare system. The occurrence of earthquakes coincident with the pandemic may prevent the effective practice of such measures, and consequently cause an increase in the virus spread. This study analyzes the potential impact that seismic events may have on the infection rate within regions afflicted by both epidemics and earthquakes and explores open software packages that can be employed to simulate the impact of future destructive earthquakes on the spread of an emerging virus. Recent data on the number of confirmed cases at the national or subnational level were combined with a global seismic hazard and risk map to produce a combined index. This index highlights regions where preparedness and contingency plans should be developed to account for the possibility of COVID-19 outbreaks due to the earthquake impact.
机译:2020年Covid-19大流行引起了当代历史中前所未有的数量的人性和经济影响。努力降低感染率,大多数政府实施了措施,以提高社会疏散,加强医疗保健系统的能力。与大流行巧合的地震发生可能会阻止这些措施的有效实践,从而导致病毒扩散的增加​​。本研究分析了地震事件可能对流行病和地震患病区域内的感染率的潜在影响,并探讨了可以采用的开放软件包来模拟未来破坏性地震对新兴病毒的蔓延的影响。最近关于国家或地区层面的确认案件数量的数据与全球地震危害和风险地图相结合,以产生组合指数。该指数突出了应制定准备和应急计划的地区,以解释由于地震影响因地震影响的Covid-19爆发的可能性。

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