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Stability and Change in Prosocial and Antisocial Behavior Across the Transition to School: Teacher and Peer Perspectives

机译:过渡到学校期间亲社会和反社会行为的稳定性和变化:教师和同Pe的观点

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Research Findings: The transition to school is a major developmental milestone, and behavior tendencies already evident at the point of school entry can impact upon a child's subsequent social and academic adjustment. The current study aimed to investigate stability and change in the social behavior of girls and boys across the transition from day care to 1st grade. Teacher ratings and peer nominations for prosocial and antisocial behavior were obtained for 248 children belonging to 2 cohorts: school transitioning (n = 118) and day care remaining (n = 130). Data were gathered again from all children 1 year later, following the older group's entry into school. Teacher ratings of prosocial and antisocial behavior significantly predicted teacher ratings of the same behavior at Time 2 for both cohorts. Peer reports of antisocial behavior also showed significant stability, whereas stability of peer-reported prosocial behavior varied as a function of behavior type. Practice or Policy: The results contribute to understanding of trends in early childhood social behavior that potentially influence long-term developmental trajectories. Identification of some behaviors as more stable in early childhood than others, regardless of school entry, provides useful information for both the type and timing of early interventions.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10409280903390684
机译:研究结果:过渡到学校是一个重要的发展里程碑,入学时已经很明显的行为倾向会影响孩子随后的社会和学业适应。当前的研究旨在调查从日托到一年级过渡过程中男孩和女孩的社会行为的稳定性和变化。对248个属于2个队列的孩子进行了亲社交和反社交行为的教师评分和同伴提名:入学过渡(n = 118)和剩余日托(n = 130)。 1年后,年龄较大的儿童入学后,再次从所有儿童那里收集数据。教师对亲社会行为和反社会行为的评价显着预测了两个群体在时间2时相同行为的教师评价。同行关于反社会行为的报告也显示出显着的稳定性,而同行报告的亲社会行为的稳定性则根据行为类型而变化。实践或政策:研究结果有助于了解幼儿社交行为的趋势,这些趋势可能会影响长期的发展轨迹。识别出某些行为在幼儿期比其他行为更稳定,无论是否入学,都为早期干预的类型和时机提供了有用的信息。查看全文下载全文相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“ Taylor&Francis Online”,services_compact ::“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,美味,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,pubid:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10409280903390684

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