Machine learning and data science are key tools in science, public policy, and the design of products and services thanks to the increasing affordability of collecting, storing, and processing large quantities of data. But centralized collection can expose individuals to privacy risks and organizations to legal risks if data is not properly managed. Starting with early work in 2016,13,15 an expanding community of researchers has explored how data ownership and provenance can be made first-class concepts in systems for learning and analytics in areas now known as FL (federated learning) and FA (federated analytics).
展开▼