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A Framework for Automatic Burn Image Segmentation and Burn Depth Diagnosis Using Deep Learning

机译:使用深度学习自动烧伤图像分割和烧伤深度诊断的框架

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Burn is a common traumatic disease with high morbidity and mortality. The treatment of burns requires accurate and reliable diagnosis of burn wounds and burn depth, which can save lives in some cases. However, due to the complexity of burn wounds, the early diagnosis of burns lacks accuracy and difference. Therefore, we use deep learning technology to automate and standardize burn diagnosis to reduce human errors and improve burn diagnosis. First, the burn dataset with detailed burn area segmentation and burn depth labelling is created. Then, an end-to-end framework based on deep learning method for advanced burn area segmentation and burn depth diagnosis is proposed. The framework is firstly used to segment the burn area in the burn images. On this basis, the calculation of the percentage of the burn area in the total body surface area (TBSA) can be realized by extending the network output structure and the labels of the burn dataset. Then, the framework is used to segment multiple burn depth areas. Finally, the network achieves the best result with IOU of 0.8467 for the segmentation of burn and no burn area. And for multiple burn depth areas segmentation, the best average IOU is 0.5144.
机译:烧伤是一种常见的创伤性疾病,具有高发病率和死亡率。烧伤的治疗需要准确可靠地诊断烧伤伤口和烧伤深度,这可以在某些情况下挽救生命。然而,由于烧伤伤口的复杂性,烧伤的早期诊断缺乏准确性和差异。因此,我们使用深度学习技术自动化和标准化烧伤诊断以减少人类误差并改善烧伤诊断。首先,创建具有详细刻录区域分割和烧伤深度标记的刻录数据集。然后,提出了一种基于深度学习方法的高级烧伤区分割和烧伤深度诊断的端到端框架。该框架首先用于将烧伤图像中的烧伤区域进行分割。在此基础上,通过扩展网络输出结构和刻录数据集的标签,可以实现总体表面积(TBSA)中的烧伤区域百分比的计算。然后,该框架用于分段为多个烧伤深度区域。最后,网络实现了0.8467的最佳结果,用于烧伤和没有烧伤区域的分割。并且对于多个烧伤深度区域分割,最佳平均IOU为0.5144。

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