...
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology >DISCRETE EVENT SIMULATION AS AN INNOVATIVE APPROACH TO SUPPORT EDUCATION AND AWARENESS STRATEGIES IN ROAD SAFETY AND PREVENTION
【24h】

DISCRETE EVENT SIMULATION AS AN INNOVATIVE APPROACH TO SUPPORT EDUCATION AND AWARENESS STRATEGIES IN ROAD SAFETY AND PREVENTION

机译:离散事件模拟作为支持教育和道路安全性和预防策略的创新方法

获取原文
           

摘要

Nowadays, a large part of African countries, and all over the world, don?t cease to make considerable efforts, especially in recent years to advance and predict possible strategies and policies for more effective road safety and prevention. Indeed, the number of accidents and victims continues to increase, in the world and in Morocco, this despite the efforts undertaken by the competent institutions, knowing that the reasons in question are generally related to human factors and behaviors, which justifies the relevance of interest to this case. At our level, we believe that the use of new technologies in this area, as well as some techniques of decision support, can be of a great contribution, and thus contribute largely to the development of the countries. So far, the Moroccan Ministry of Equipment, Transport, Logistics and Water, is generally based on statistical studies to decide on points to focus and awareness strategies and education in prevention and road safety. In this article, we propose to use discrete event simulation, as a tool to help road education in the perspective of better occupation and sharing of road space. The principle of this approach would be to compare, through simulation, different scenarios or policies to prevent traffic accidents, and to measure the impact of the variation of a risk factor, or a combination of factors, concerning the behavior of drivers, on the improvement of road safety. This could have a real impact on the mastery and regulation of road traffic. The results of these simulations could be the subject of didactic bracket, which can be used in support of road user awareness and education workshops, for better prevention and road safety.
机译:如今,非洲国家的一大部分国家和世界各地,不再努力做出相当大的努力,特别是近年来要推进和预测更有效的道路安全和预防的可能战略和政策。事实上,在世界和摩洛哥的情况下,事故和受害者的人数继续增加,尽管有主管机构所做的努力,但知道有关的原因一般与人类因素和行为有关,这证明了利益的相关性为此案子。在我们的水平,我们认为,在这一领域使用新技术以及一些决策支持的技术可以具有巨大的贡献,从而大大贡献了国家的发展。到目前为止,摩洛哥设备部门,运输,物流和水部一般都是基于统计研究,决定重点和预防和道路安全的指向和意识策略和教育。在本文中,我们建议使用离散的事件模拟,作为帮助道路教育的视角,以更好地占领和分享道路空间。这种方法的原则是通过模拟,不同的情景或政策进行比较,以防止交通事故,并衡量风险因素的变化的影响,或关于司机的行为的因素的组合,改善道路安全。这可能对道路交通的掌握和规定产生真正的影响。这些模拟的结果可能是教学支架的主题,可用于支持道路用户意识和教育研讨会,以获得更好的预防和道路安全。

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号