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Makers and clusters. Knowledge leaks in open innovation networks

机译:制造商和集群。知识泄漏在开放式创新网络中

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This paper aims at investigating the role of makers in open innovation networks by focusing on whether and how knowledge leaks occur in open innovation networks with makers. In the last years, makers have been widely recognized as conducive to innovation and growth in different fields through a novel and open approach. However, little is known about the role played by makers and, more specifically, about the flow of unintended knowledge – i.e. knowledge leaks. Data have been collected by iteratively deploying a snowball sampling technique in an Italian high-tech cluster with a dense and heterogeneous ecosystem of makers. Data analysis relied on social network analysis method and techniques. Findings shed light on a totally unexplored phenomenon and suggest intriguing implications both for theory and practice on whether and how knowledge is exchanged in innovation networks and how knowledge leaks occur.
机译:本文旨在通过专注于与制造商的公开创新网络中发生知识泄漏以及如何以及如何以及如何以及如何在制造商中进行知识泄漏来调查开放式创新网络中的作用。在过去几年中,制造商被广泛认可通过新颖和开放的方法有利于不同领域的创新和增长。然而,对制造商发挥的作用很少,更具体地,关于意外知识的流动 - 即知识泄漏。通过迭代地部署在意大利高科技集群中的雪球采样技术,具有密集和异质的制造商生态系统来收集数据。社交网络分析方法和技术依赖的数据分析。调查结果揭示了完全未开发的现象,并提出了在创新网络中交换知识和知识如何以及如何在创新网络中交换的理论和实践以及如何发生知识泄漏的兴趣。

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