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Clinical Usefulness of Additional Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm during Transthoracic Echocardiography

机译:腹主动脉瘤额外筛选临床用途在经脉冲超声心动图中的腹主动脉瘤

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Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) are quite common, having a prevalence of 4% to 7% particularly among men and those older than 65 years.1)2) AAAs are potentially fatal when they rupture, with a mortality rate up to 90%.3) Even after emergent operation or endovascular repair, the reported survival rate is only 40%.4) However, the mortality rate can be drastically reduced to 2%–6% when elective repair is performed on unruptured AAAs.5) Since most patients with AAA present without symptoms, the importance of screening should be emphasized. Current guidelines recommend a single ultrasound screening for men and women age 65 years or older who have smoked at least 100 cigarettes.
机译:腹主动脉瘤(AAAs)非常常见,患病率为4%至7%,特别是男性和65岁以上的人和那些)2)当他们破裂时,AAA可能致命,死亡率高达90%。 3)即使在紧急操作或血管内修复后,报告的存活率也仅为40%.4)然而,当大多数患者以来,当在未打断的AAAS.5上进行选修率时,死亡率可能会急剧减少到2%-6%。由于AAA存在没有症状,应强调筛选的重要性。目前的指导方针建议为65岁或以上的男性和女性的单一超声波筛查,曾吸烟至少100支香烟。

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