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Clinical Application of Measurement of Left Atrial Function by Speckle-tracking Echocardiography

机译:散斑跟踪超声心动图测量左心房函数测量的临床应用

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The LA contributes to cardiac hemodynamics by modulating LV filling through the interplay of atrial reservoir, conduit, and booster contractile function. LA function has been assessed from pressure-volume curves via invasive assessment.4) The noninvasive assessment of LA anatomy and function has been performed predominantly by echocardiographic volumetric and Doppler analyses5)6) as well as other modalities.7) Compared with assessment of atrial strain, volumetric measures of LA function may be limited by lower sensitivity in early disease states.8) LA speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) is a newer echocardiographic technique for strain and strain rate analyses that tracks ‘speckles’ or natural acoustic markers in the two-dimensional (2D) ultrasound image. The geometric shift of each speckle position is traced throughout the cardiac cycle.6)9) Recently, STE has been described for assessment of regional and global LA function.
机译:通过调节粒子储存器,导管和增压器函数的相互作用,通过调节LV填充来促进心脏血流动力学。 La功能已通过侵入性评估从压力体积曲线评估.4)与超声心动图体积和多普勒分析5)6)和其他方式,La解剖学和功能的非侵入性评估主要是与房心脏评估相比菌株,La功能的体积措施可能受早期疾病状态较低的敏感性的限制.8)LA斑点跟踪超声心动图(STE)是一种新的超声心动图,用于应变和应变速率分析,其追踪两者中的“斑点”或自然声学标记-dimensional(2D)超声图像。每个散斑位置的几何偏移在整个心动周期中追踪.6)9)最近,已经描述了STE以评估区域和全球LA功能。

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