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Grand unification and intermediate scale supersymmetry

机译:大统一和中间规模超对称

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A bstract With minimal field content and for an interesting range of the supersymmetric Higgs mixing parameter, 0.5 ? tan_(2) β ? 2, the superpartner mass scale, $ ilde{m} $ , is found to be at the intermediate scale, ~ 10_(10±1)?GeV, near where the Standard Model Higgs quartic coupling passes through zero. For any 4d supersymmetric grand unified symmetry spontaneously broken by a vacuum expectation value 〈Σ〉, if superpotential interactions for Σ are forbidden e.g. by R symmetries, the uneaten color octet, Σ~(8), and weak triplet, Σ~(3), have masses of order m. The combination of superpartner and Σ~(8,3)states leads to successful gauge coupling unification, removing the disastrously high proton decay rate of minimal Standard Model unification. Proton decay could be seen in future experiments if $ ilde{m} $ ~ 10_(11)?GeV,but not if it is lower. If there heating temperature after inflation, T ~( R ), is less than $ ilde{m} $ dark matter may be axions. If T ~( R )> $ ilde{m} $ , thermal LSP dark matter may lead to the environmental selection of a TeV-scale LSP, either wino or Higgsino, which could comprise all or just one component of dark matter. In the Higgsino case, the dark matter is found to behave inelastically in direct detection experiments, and gauge coupling unification occurs accurately without the need of any threshold corrections.
机译:Bstract具有最小的场含量和用于超对称HIGGS混合参数的有趣范围,0.5? tan_(2)β? 2,SuperPartner Mass Scale,$ Tilde {M} $,被发现为处于中间尺度,〜10_(10±1)?GEV,附近标准型号HIGGS四分之一耦合通过零。对于任何4D超对称的大统一对称,通过真空期望值<σ>自发地破碎,如果禁止对σ的超级势相互作用例如例如通过R对称性,未曝光的颜色八位字节,σ〜(8)和弱三联,σ〜(3),具有大量的顺序m。 SuperPartner和σ〜(8,3)状态的组合导致成功的仪表耦合统一,消除了极小标准模型统一的灾难性高质量衰减率。如果$ tilde {m} $〜10_(11)?gev,但如果它较低,则可以在未来的实验中看到质子衰减。如果通货膨胀后的加热温度,则小于$ tilde {m} $暗物质可以是轴。如果t〜(r)> $ tilde {m} $,则热LSP暗物质可能导致TEV-SCAL LSP的环境选择,WinO或Higgsino,这可能包括暗物质的所有或仅一个组成部分。在HIGGSINO案例中,发现暗物质在直接检测实验中表现出造型的,并且准确地发生仪表耦合统一,而不需要任何阈值校正。

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