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A Hybrid Structural Health Monitoring Approach Based on Reduced-Order Modelling and Deep Learning

机译:一种基于阶阶阶层建模与深度学习的混合结构健康监测方法

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Recent advances in sensor technologies coupled with the development of machine/deep learning strategies are opening new frontiers in Structural Health Monitoring (SHM). Dealing with structural vibrations recorded with pervasive sensor networks, SHM aims at extracting meaningful damage-sensitive features from the data, shaped as multivariate time series, and taking real-time decisions concerning the safety level. Within this context, we discuss an approach able to detect and localize a structural damage avoiding any pre-processing of the acquired data. The method takes advantage of the capability of Deep Learning of Fully Convolutional Networks, trained during an offline SHM phase. As a hybrid model- and data-based solution is looked for, Reduced Order Models are also built in the offline phase to reduce the computational burden of the whole monitoring approach. Through a numerical benchmark test, we show how the proposed method can recognize and localize different damage states.
机译:传感器技术的最新进展与机器/深度学习策略的开发相结合,正在结构健康监测(SHM)中打开新的边界。 SHM处理记录的结构振动,SHM旨在从数据中提取有意义的伤害敏感功能,形成多变量时间序列,并采取关于安全水平的实时决定。在这种情况下,我们讨论一种能够检测和定位结构损坏的方法,避免了所获取的数据的任何预处理。该方法利用了完全卷积网络深度学习的能力,在离线SHM阶段培训。作为一个混合模型和基于数据的解决方案,还在离线阶段内建立了减少的订单模型,以减少整个监控方法的计算负担。通过数值基准测试,我们展示了所提出的方法如何识别和本地化不同损害状态。

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