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Effects of fungicides and biofungicides on Rhizoctonia solani, a pathogen of pepper

机译:杀菌剂和生物金属酰胺对辣椒菌,辣椒病原体的影响

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In vitro and in vivo sensitivity of Rhizoctonia solani to several commercial fungicidesand biofungicides was studied. An isolate of R. solani, derived from diseased pepper plantsoriginating from a greenhouse in Knja?evac, Serbia, was used. The highest effi cacy in R.solani control under greenhouse conditions was achieved by iprodione (95.80%, comparedto control), although diff erences in the eff ectiveness of iprodione, tea tree oil, azoxystrobinand thiophanate-methyl were not statistically signifi cant. The isolate was sensitive to alltested products in vitro. The obtained EC50s were: 0.43 mg/l for iprodione, 1.84 mg/l forthiophanate-methyl, 13.84 mg/l for prochloraz, 430.37 mg/l for fl uopyram, 596.60 mg/l forazoxystrobin, and 496.79 mg/l for tea tree oil.
机译:体外和体内rhizoctonia solani的敏感性研究了几种商业杀菌剂和生物融合肼。使用了衍生自Knja的温室(塞尔维亚)从温室中诱导患有患有患有患有患有患有患有患有患有患有的乳蛋白的菌丝的菌株。在温室条件下的R.Solani控制中最高的效果Cacy通过IProdione(95.80%,对照)实现,尽管在Igrodione,茶树油,氮杂噻吩的Emfective中的差异不良而没有统计学意义。分离物对体外敏感的产品敏感。所得EC50S为:0.43mg / L用于IProdione,1.84mg / L,Prochloraz的13.84mg / L,Fluopyram的430.37mg / L,596.60mg / L forazoxystrobin,496.79 mg / L用于茶树油。

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