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Calibration of the HP3 Radiometer on InSight

机译:校准HP3辐射计在洞察中

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The Heatflow and Physical Properties Package (HP3) radiometer is currently operating on Mars, observing two spots approximately 1 and 3?m north‐north‐west of the InSight lander. The instrument has primary sensors that are sensitive in the range of 8 to 14?μm and two more sensors with more narrow spectral ranges per field of view. The radiometer underwent radiometric and geometric calibration at DLR—Berlin; and on Mars radiometric self‐calibration is performed regularly. The self‐calibration confirms that one of the two primary sensors has been stable since the ground calibration, but environmental parameters that are likely associated with the thermal contact of sensor and instrument main body may have slightly changed. The other primary sensor has increased in sensitivity for an unknown reason but is still within expectation from the sensor design. The uncertainty of the two primary sensors is approximately 3?K at night, with somewhat larger errors in the late afternoon. This estimate includes the effect of sensitivity changes that would be too small to be reliably detected by the self‐calibration.
机译:热流和物理性质包装(HP3)辐射计目前在火星上运行,观察两个景点约1和3?in Insight Lander的西北部。该仪器的主要传感器在8至14ΩΩΩ00m的范围内,并且每个视野具有更窄的光谱范围的传感器。辐射计在DLR-Berlin的辐射尺寸和几何校准下;在火星上,定期进行辐射自校准。自校准确认,由于地面校准,两个主要传感器中的一个是稳定的,但可能与传感器和仪器主体的热接触相关的环境参数可能略微改变。对于未知原因,其他主要传感器的灵敏度增加,但仍然在传感器设计中的期望范围内。两位主要传感器的不确定性在晚上约为3?K,下午晚些时候有些更大的错误。该估计包括敏感性变化的效果,这对于自校准来说太小而无法可靠地检测。

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