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THE IMPACTS OF FIRM CHARACTERISTICS ON SOCIAL MEDIA USAGE OF SMEs: EVIDENCE FROM THE CZECH REPUBLIC

机译:公司特征对中小企业社交媒体使用的影响:来自捷克共和国的证据

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Comparing to larger businesses, SMEs face more barriers in their marketing operations since they have a lower amount offinancial resources and assets. But the emergence of social media platforms has provided many chances for them toovercome these barriers by enabling them to do marketing and promotion activities. Although these social media channelsare easy to access by each of their users, awareness, perceptions, capabilities of SMEs might differ when using theseplatforms. In this regard, this research aims to analyze and find out whether social media usage differs among SMEsregarding their age and size. In parallel with this purpose, the researchers used an online questionnaire to collect data from454 Czech SMEs. These SMEs were selected by applying a random sampling method and then an online questionnaire wasdirected to the respondents who were owners and managers of these enterprises. To analyze the data, the researchersperformed an Independent T-test in SPSS statistical program. According to the results, social media usage does not differbetween smaller-larger and younger-older SMEs. The reasons for these similarities among SMEs might stem from theindustry that they operate, the cost of social media usage, and the age of younger firms’ executives. Nonexistence of thedifferences among analyzed Czech SMEs makes this paper differ from other studies. Some policy implementations are alsooffered by the researchers to increase awareness, skills, and usage of social media platforms by SMEs.
机译:与大型企业相比,中小企业面临着营销业务的更多障碍,因为它们具有较低的废津资源和资产。但是,社交媒体平台的出现为他们提供了许多机会,通过使他们能够进行营销和促销活动来为他们达到这些障碍。虽然这些社交媒体频道易于访问他们的每个用户,但是,在使用Themplatforms时,SMES的功能可能会有所不同。在这方面,本研究旨在分析和找出社交媒体使用是否与其年龄和大小不同。与此目的并行,研究人员使用了一个在线问卷来收集454捷克中小企业的数据。这些中小企业是通过应用随机抽样方法而选择的,然后在线调查问卷作为这些企业的所有者和管理人员的受访者。要分析数据,研究员可以在SPSS统计程序中完成独立的T检验。根据结果​​,社交媒体使用率与较小的中小企业较小和更年轻的中小企业不同。中小企业之间这些相似之处的原因可能会源于他们运作的工业,社交媒体的成本和年轻公司高管的年龄。分析的捷克中小企业之间的分析不存在,这篇论文与其他研究不同。研究人员还提供了一些政策实施,以提高中小企业社交媒体平台的认识,技能和使用。

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