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The Influence of Policy on Emotional Labour and Burnout among Further and Adult Education Teachers in the U.K.

机译:政策对U.K的进一步和成人教育教师中情感劳动和倦怠的影响

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The Society for Education and Training (SET) regards maintaining wellbeing for teachers as important as it ensures the retention of staff and the progress of learners. A survey conducted with teachers reported various factors contributing to lack of wellbeing of teachers in further education (FE) and adult education [19]. Focus group interviews asked teachers in an FE college about equal opportunity, management, working conditions, staffing levels and career prospects and how they use emotions. For some, there is insufficient working space and time for breaks between lessons. They will take work home to complete, learners can be affected when staff are ill and supply staff are not employed due to funding so covering for existing staff imposes demands on them. Management policies lack practical application and promotion opportunities are restricted for some. This paper examines the extent to which existing policies shape the practice of teachers and whether this impacts on their wellbeing in terms of emotional labour and symptoms of burnout. Interviews reveal that teaching staff may suffer from panic attacks and anxiety and feel unsupported by heads of departments. However, they will maintain a professional exterior when interacting with learners. The impact of policy on work life-balance (WL-B) is discussed. Some teachers do not have sufficient time to spend with families and presumably interests and hobbies while more experienced teachers can separate family life from working life and so maintain a balance. The paper examines the adequacy of existing standards for staff seeking to maintain wellbeing.
机译:教育与培训协会(集)就维持教师维持福祉,因为它确保保留工作人员和学习者的进展。与教师进行的一项调查报告了各种因素导致缺乏对进一步教育(FE)和成人教育的教师福祉[19]。焦点小组访谈在FE学院询问教师,涉及平等机会,管理,工作条件,人员配置水平和职业前景以及它们如何利用情绪。对于一些人来说,没有足够的工作空间和时间来在课程之间休息。他们将在工作中完成工作,学习者可能会受到影响,员工生病和供应人员没有因资金而受雇,所以覆盖现有员工对他们施加了要求。管理政策缺乏实际应用,促销机会受到限制。本文介绍了现有政策塑造教师实践的程度以及对情绪劳动和倦怠症状对其福祉的影响。访谈揭示教学人员可能遭受恐慌攻击和焦虑,并因部门负责人而不受支持。然而,当与学习者互动时,他们将保持专业的外观。讨论了政策对工作寿命 - 平衡(WL-B)的影响。有些教师没有足够的时间与家庭共度,而可能的兴趣和爱好,而有经验的教师可以将家庭生活与工作生活中的家庭生活分开,因此保持平衡。本文审查了寻求维持福祉的员工现有标准的充分性。

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