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Market simulation of traceable food in China based on conjoint-value analysis: a traceable case of pork

机译:基于联合价值分析的中国可追踪食品的市场模拟:猪肉可追踪案例

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The food-traceability system is considered to be one of the main measures to fundamentally prevent food-safety problems. It is of great value to study consumer demand for traceable food and market simulations that can adjust the production and supply structure of traceable food and promote traceable market development. Having sampled and interviewed 2,121 consumers in China, consumer preferences for traceable pork with different levels of safety information, and the respective market share of traceable pork with different product profiles were investigated using conjoint value analysis and the randomized first choice method. Results showed that Chinese consumers prioritized the certification of a traceable-pork safety-information attribute. Furthermore, consumers were willing to pay extra costs in order to obtain traceable safety information. However, this additional expenditure should account for no more than 30% of the price of ordinary pork, or consumer demand for safe pork decreases. Results of a market simulation also identified a type of traceable pork that had an optimal combination of attributes and met the needs of Chinese consumers. Consequently, the government should gradually promote a multilevel traceable-food market system in China by developing a combination of a certification mechanism and traceability system, and increasing financial subsidies for the construction of the traceability system.
机译:食物可追溯性系统被认为是从根本上防止食物安全问题的主要措施之一。研究消费者对可追溯食品和市场模拟的需求具有重要价值,可以调整可追踪食品的生产和供应结构,促进可追溯的市场发展。在中国进行了采样和采访了2,121名消费者,使用联合价值分析和随机的第一选择方法研究了具有不同水平的安全信息的可追踪猪肉的消费者偏好,以及不同产品概况的可追踪猪肉的相应市场份额。结果表明,中国消费者优先考虑了追踪猪肉安全信息属性的认证。此外,消费者愿意支付额外费用以获得可追踪的安全信息。但是,这笔额外支出应占普通猪肉价格的30%以上,或者消费者对安全猪肉的需求减少。市场模拟的结果还确定了一种可追溯的猪肉,具有最佳的属性组合,满足中国消费者的需求。因此,政府应通过开发认证机制和可追溯性系统的结合,以及增加追溯系统建设的财政补贴,逐步促进中国多级可追踪食品市场体系。

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