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Effect of Sulfate Reducing Bacteria and Ameliorants on Soil pH, C-Organic and Height of Corn Plants in Acid Sulfate Soils

机译:硫酸盐还原细菌和改良剂对硫酸盐土壤pH,C-植物的高度的影响

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Acid sulphate soils are identical to the presence of pyrite, low soil pH and nutrient deficiency. Sulfate Reducing Bacteria application is hoped can reduce the use of lime in increasing acid sulfate soils fertility and increase the growth of corn plants. This study aims to identify the effect of sulfate-reducing bacteria and ameliorants on pH, C-organic and corn plant height.The research was conducted in the Greenhouse and Soil Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara, using a randomized block design with 2 factors. The first factor is sulfate reducing bacteria, namely B0 = without bacteria application (Control), and B1 = sulfate reducing bacteria application. The second factor is soil ameliorant application, namely P0 = no ameliorant (control); P1 = Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (OPEFB) organic material; P2 = OPEFB organic matter NPK fertilizer; P3 = CaCO3 NPK fertilizer with 4 replications. The analysis results showed that sulfate-reducing bacteria could increase soil pH but did not increase soil C-Organic content. Meanwhile, soil ameliorants increase soil pH and plant height. The interaction of sulfate-reducing bacteria and CaCO3 (ameliorant) NPK fertilizer was able to increase soil pH by 7.07.
机译:酸性硫酸盐土壤与硫铁矿的存在相同,土壤pH值低,营养缺乏。希望硫酸盐减少细菌应用可以减少利用石灰的使用,在增加酸性硫酸盐土壤肥力并增加玉米植物的生长。本研究旨在鉴定硫酸盐还原细菌和改良剂对pH,C-有机和玉米植物高度的影响。使用随机块设计,在农业学院的温室和土壤实验室进行研究有2个因素。第一因素是硫酸盐还原细菌,即B0 =没有细菌施用(对照),B1 =硫酸盐还原细菌施用。第二因素是土壤改良应用,即P0 =没有改善(控制); P1 =油棕榈空果实束(OPEFB)有机材料; p2 = opefb有机物NPK肥; P3 = CaCO3 NPK肥料有4种复制。分析结果表明,硫酸盐还原细菌可以增加土壤pH,但未增加土壤C-有机含量。同时,土壤修复剂增加土壤pH和植物高度。硫酸盐还原细菌和CaCO3(改用)NPK肥料的相互作用能够将土壤pH增加7.07。

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