Research on Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine in Depression Based on Near Infrared Technology

摘要

作为一种脑功能成像新方法，近红外光光谱分析仪(Near-infrared spectroscopy, NIRS)越来越多地应用于脑功能性疾病发病机制的研究。目前NIRS主要应用于抑郁症、精神分裂症、惊恐障碍、进食障碍等疾病的前额叶血液动力学检测。但是在中西医结合诊断治疗抑郁症方面的近红外研究开展得较少。本文分别论述抑郁症中医及西医诊治的近红外相关研究进展，总结NIRS现阶段应用在抑郁症(郁病)的优点及不足，并探究NIRS作为中西医结合辅助诊断和治疗抑郁症(郁病)新手段的可能性和应用前景。 As a new method of brain functional imaging, near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is increasingly used to study the pathogenesis of brain functional diseases. At present, NIRS is mainly used in the detection of prefrontal lobe hemodynamics of Depression, Schizophrenia, Panic disorder, Eating disorder and other diseases. However, there are few near infrared studies on the diagnosis and treatment of depression with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine. This paper discusses the research progress of the diagnosis and treatment of depression in Chinese medicine and western medicine, and summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of NIRS application in depression. It also explores the possibility and application prospect of NIRS as a new approach to the diagnosis and treatment of depression in Chinese medicine and western medicine.