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Pocket Parks: Urban Living Rooms for Urban Regeneration

机译:口袋公园:城市生活房为城市再生客房

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Urban parks are mostly implemented as large green-infrastructural projects exclusive to recreational activities and economies. Currently, 54% of the global population is urban and is projected to increase to 68% by 2050 (UN 2012). This entails the need for a more sustainable approach towards food production, movement and overall living together in cities. Micro-scale communal spaces could potentially prompt such goal. They are often most effective when they utilize abandoned or ill-used urban voids; transforming them into pocket parks. This paper frames pocket parks as a potential first step towards both: sustainable urban regeneration, and equal access to public spaces in dense cities. It hypothesizes pocket parks as an answer to economic crisis, food production pressure, run-down communities and the lack of development land for communal spaces. It highlights their key implementation challenges. Also, the influence of communities' contextual needs on pocket parks' size, design, activities and funding is investigated by comparing selected international projects. Reflecting on the Mediterranean context, case studies from Cairo, Egypt and Tirana, Albania are analyzed and room for further implementation is discussed. Finally, the paper concludes with some recommendations to overcome their implementation challenges in commercial city centers and mixed-use residential areas.
机译:城市公园大多被实施为大型绿色基础设施项目,专门用于娱乐活动和经济。目前,全球人口的54%是城市,预计将增加到2050年(2012年)增加到68%。这需要更可持续的粮食生产,运动和整体居住在城市。微观公共空间可能会促使这样的目标。当他们利用废弃或使用不足的城市空隙时,它们通常最有效;将它们转变为口袋公园。本文框架框架作为朝向两者的潜在第一步:可持续的城市再生,以及在密集城市的公共空间的平等机会。它假设口袋公园作为经济危机,粮食生产压力,流失社区以及公共空间缺乏开发土地的答案。它突出了他们的关键实施挑战。此外,通过比较所选择的国际项目,研究了社区对口袋公园规模,设计,活动和资金的影响。反映了地中海背景下,分析了阿尔巴尼亚开罗,埃及和地拉那的案例研究,并讨论了进一步实施的空间。最后,本文结束了一些建议,以克服商业城市中心和混合使用住宅区的实施挑战。

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