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ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ УГОЛОВНОГО ЗАКОНА ПРИ ПОСЯГАТЕЛЬСТВАХ НА КОНТРАКТНУЮ СИСТЕМУ И ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ ОБОРОННЫЙ ЗАКАЗ

机译:刑法在侵犯合同制度和国防秩序中的应用

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The subject. The article is devoted to analysis of court practice concerning crimes in public procurement. The purpose of the paper is to solve the problem of delimitation of theft committed by the perpetrator with the use of his official position, from abuse of official powers and official forgery is topical. The methodology. General scientific methods as analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, comparison were used. The system method allowed to consider misdemeanors and a set of rules providing for responsibility for their commission, in conjunction with public relations, which need criminal law protection. The functional approach made it possible to address the issues of qualification for official crimes against the contract system and the state de-fense order, taking into account the forms and methods of activity of the subjects of con-tractual relations. Results and scope of application. An important role in improving the effectiveness of public procurement is played by officials who, in dealing with suppliers of goods and executors, are called upon to defend public interests. The public danger of crimes committed by offi-cials in this sphere is manifested in the destruction of the material basis of the functioning of the state, undermining its defensive capacity and reducing the level of security. Judicial practice testifies to the lack of uniform approaches to the qualification of crimes committed in the sphere of execution of the state and municipal contract. The article proposes criteria for delimiting the encroachments of officials on the expendi-ture of budgetary relations, taking into account the addition of the criminal law to norms that provide for responsibility for abuse in the performance of the state defense order (art. 201.1 and 285.4 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation). In the qualification of crimes committed in the sphere of contractual relations, and the application of art. 201.1 and 285.4 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation are proposed to be guided by the recommendations of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation on the delimitation of abuse of official powers from embezzlement. Conclusions. It is necessary to proceed from the existence of two lines of activity of the customer. The first is the acceptance of the delivered goods, the work performed, the ser-vices rendered. The second is payment for goods, work and services.
机译:主题。本文致力于分析公共采购犯罪的法院实践。本文的目的是解决肇事者在利用他的官方立场犯下盗窃的划界问题,从滥用官方权力和官方伪造是局部的。方法论。将一般科学方法作为分析,合成,诱导,扣除,使用比较。该系统方法允许考虑轻罪和一系列规则,并与需要刑法保护的公共关系,为其委员会提供负责任。考虑到宣言关系主题的活动的形式和方法,该功能方法可以解决违反合同制度的官方罪的资格问题和国家违规秩序。申请结果和范围。在提高公共采购有效性方面的重要作用是由官员扮演的,在处理商品和履历的供应商时,被要求捍卫公共利益。在这个球体中,在这个球体中犯下的罪行的公开危险在毁灭国家的运作的基础上,破坏了其防御能力并降低了安全水平。司法实践证明了缺乏统一的犯罪方法,犯下了国家和市政合约领域的罪行。本文提出了划定官员关于预算关系的侵犯官员侵犯的标准,同时考虑到刑法向规范提供违法行为违反国家辩护令(201.1和285.4的责任)俄罗斯联邦的刑法)。在合同关系领域犯下的罪行资格以及艺术的应用。 201.1和285.4俄罗斯联邦的刑法委员会被审查俄罗斯联邦最高法院关于侵犯官方权力的划界的建议指导。结论。有必要从客户的两行活动中进行。首先是接受交付货物,工作表演,呈现出甲板。第二次是货物,工作和服务的付款。

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