...
首页> 外文期刊>Open Journal of Philosophy >Dealing with Moral Uncertainty: Do Logical Properties Help?
【24h】

Dealing with Moral Uncertainty: Do Logical Properties Help?

机译:处理道德不确定性:逻辑属性有帮助吗?

获取原文
           

摘要

If an agent is unsure about which moral theory or principle should guide her action in a decision situation, she faces moral uncertainty. In recent years, various strategies have been explored to deal with this type of uncertainty. In this paper, we briefly mention two strategies from the literature that make use of credence distributions over moral theories, namely “my favourite theory” and “maximizing expected choice-worthiness”. As an alternative, we propose a two-step procedure which uses the concept of aggregation over structural properties. It is standard in the theory of collective choice and has recently been applied to the Kuhnian problem of theory choice as well. The idea is to explore how a morally-motivated rational agent may assess different moral theories on the basis of fundamental properties. These properties are ranked on a common scale of qualitative verdicts. This method enables an outside observer to make comparisons across competing moral theories and then conclude to what degree these theories fulfil a set of postulated properties. By doing so, we try to render the reasons more transparent that lie behind different types of credence ascriptions.
机译:如果代理人不确定哪种道德理论或原则应该在决策情况下指导她的行动,她面临道德不确定性。近年来,探讨了各种策略来处理这种不确定性。在本文中,我们简要介绍了从道德理论上利用信任分布的两种策略,即“我最喜欢的理论”和“最大化预期的选择”。作为替代方案,我们提出了一个两步的过程,它使用结构特性的聚集概念。它是集体选择理论的标准,最近应用于理论选择的基尼问题。这个想法是探讨道德动机的理性代理人如何在基本属性的基础上评估不同的道德理论。这些属性在常见的定性判决​​中排名。该方法使外部观察者能够在竞争道德理论上进行比较,然后在这些理论实现一组假设属性的程度上得出结论。通过这样做,我们试图呈现更透明的原因,躺在不同类型的信属归类后面。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号