RECUPERAREA PACIEN?ILOR CU DISFUNC?II VENTILATORII OBSTRUCTIVE

摘要

DVO FUNDAMENTAL CHARACTERISTIC OF THE PATIENT WHIT THE SYNDROME IS OBSTRUCTIVE. AIRFLOW CHARACTERIZED SEVERAL ENTITIES: CHRONIC BRONCHITIS, EMPHYSEMA, BRONCHIAL ASTHMA, BUT CAN BE FOUND IN OTHER RESPIRATORY DISEASES. CLINICAL DIAGNOSIS OF BPOC IS MADE CHRONIC RECURRENT PRODUCTIVE COUGH LASTING MORE THAN TWO YEARS, AT LEAST THREE MONTHS A YER OR PERSISTENT DYSPNEA. ASTHMA DIAGNOSIS DEFINES A CHRONIC DISEASE WHIT PAROXYSMAL ATTACKS OF BREATHLESSNESS THAT DISAPPEAR SPONTANEOUSLY OR A BRONCHODILATATOR. PATIENTS WHIT RESPIRATORY CONDITIONS OF ASTHMA BPOC SHOULD AVOID EFFORTS THAT REQUIRE HIGH OXYGENE CONSUMPTION. THE MOST IMPORTANT RISK FACTOR FOR BPOC IS SMOKING, EXPOSURE TO A TOXIC ENVIRONMENT, INDUSTRIAL DUST AND CHEMICAL POLLUTANTS, PROLONGED EXPOSURE TO SMOKE PRODUCED BY BURNING BIO-FUELS: COAL, WOD. USUALLY TREATMENT RESULTS ARE SATISFACTORY TO GOOD, OVER 75% OF PATIENTS HAVE IMPROVEMENT OF SYMPTOMS.