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Correcting an estimator of a multivariate monotone function with isotonic regression

机译:使用等渗回归校正多变量单调函数的估计器

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In many problems, a sensible estimator of a possibly multivariate monotone function may fail to be monotone. We study the correction of such an estimator obtained via projection onto the space of functions monotone over a finite grid in the domain. We demonstrate that this corrected estimator has no worse supremal estimation error than the initial estimator, and that analogously corrected confidence bands contain the true function whenever the initial bands do, at no loss to band width. Additionally, we demonstrate that the corrected estimator is asymptotically equivalent to the initial estimator if the initial estimator satisfies a stochastic equicontinuity condition and the true function is Lipschitz and strictly monotone. We provide simple sufficient conditions in the special case that the initial estimator is asymptotically linear, and illustrate the use of these results for estimation of a G-computed distribution function. Our stochastic equicontinuity condition is weaker than standard uniform stochastic equicontinuity, which has been required for alternative correction procedures. This allows us to apply our results to the bivariate correction of the local linear estimator of a conditional distribution function known to be monotone in its conditioning argument. Our experiments suggest that the projection step can yield significant practical improvements.
机译:在许多问题中,可能是多变量单调函数的明智估算器可能无法单调。我们研究了通过投影获得的这种估计器的校正在域中有限电网上单调的函数单调的空间。我们证明,该校正估计器没有比初始估计器更糟糕的最高估计误差,并且在初始频段执行时,类似地校正的置信带包含真正的功能,无损耗带宽。另外,如果初始估计器满足随机等距离状况,并且真正的功能是Lipschitz并且严格单调,则校正估计器渐近估计器是渐近的等于初始估计器。我们在特殊情况下提供简单的充分条件,即初始估计器是渐近线性的,并且说明使用这些结果来估计G计算分布函数。我们的随机等因素条件较弱,比标准均匀随机等式较弱,这是替代校正程序所必需的。这允许我们将我们的结果应用于在其调理参数中已知单调的条件分发函数的本地线性估计的生物校正。我们的实验表明,投影步骤可以产生显着的实际改进。

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