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Dynamic Simulation of Absorber for Solar Adsorption Refrigerator: A Validated Numerical Model

机译:太阳能吸附冰箱吸收器动态仿真:验证数值模型

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In this work, a numerical model is presented that describes the transfer of heat and mass inside a cylindrical regenerator of a solar adsorption refrigerator that uses the methanol/activated-carbon refrigerant pair. This model is based on the equations of mass conservation, energy conservation, Darcy’s law and the balance model between sorbate and sorbent given by the Dubinin-Astak- hov’s equation. On the other hand, the linear driving force (LDF) model is used to describe the rate of desorption. In the developed model, the spatial variation of methanol vapor pressure within the activated carbon bed is taken into account and, as one of the boundary conditions, the temperature is used at the external surface of the absorber measured experimentally along the day. Using the developed model, the temperature, pressure and concentration of methanol were calculated; both inside the grains of carbon and in the space between the grains, as a function of time. The algorithm was validated comparing the numerical results with the experimental data, obtaining a satisfactory concordance.
机译:在这项工作中,提出了一种数字模型,其描述了使用甲醇/活性碳制冷剂对的太阳吸附冰箱的圆柱形再生器内的热量和质量传递。该模型基于大规模保护,节能,达西法律和杜巴替纳斯 - 阿斯塔克公式给出的吸附酯与吸附剂之间的平衡模型等方程。另一方面,线性驱动力(LDF)模型用于描述解吸速率。在开发的模型中,考虑活性炭床内的甲醇蒸气压的空间变化,作为边界条件之一,在实验上测量的吸收器的外表面上使用温度。使用开发的模型,计算甲醇的温度,压力和浓度;碳颗粒内部和谷物之间的空间,作为时间的函数。验证算法将数值结果与实验数据进行了验证,获得了令人满意的一致性。

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