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Profit Analysis of a Computer System With Priority to Software Replacement over Hardware Repair Subject to Maximum Operation and Repair Times

机译:优先考虑软件替代硬件修复的计算机系统的利润分析,经过最大的操作和修复时间

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The goal of this paper is to determine some reliability and economic measures of a computer system in which h/w and s/w components fails independently direct from normal mode. The reliability model of two identical-units is developed considering computer system as a single- unit. Initially one unit is operative and the other unit is kept as cold standby. A single server is provided immediately to the system for conducting PM, repair and replacement of the components. The unit undergoes for PM after MOT directly from normal mode. The repair of the unit is done only at h/w failure subject to maximum repair time ( MRT). If repair of the unit is not possible up to a MRT, the component is replaced by new one giving some replacement time. However, only replacement of the component in the unit is made at software failure. The priority to software replacement is given over h/w repair. The failure times of the h/w and s/w components are distributed exponentially while the distribution of preventive maintenance, repair and replacement are taken as arbitrary. By adopting semi-Markov process and regenerative point technique , some important result for a particular case are also obtained to study the graphical behaviour of MTSF, availability and profit of the system model.
机译:本文的目标是确定一种计算机系统的可靠性和经济测量,其中H / W和S / W组件独立直接从正常模式直接发生。考虑计算机系统作为一个单位,开发了两种相同单元的可靠性模型。最初一个单位是手术,另一个单元保持冷待机。单个服务器立即提供给系统的系统,以进行PM,修复和更换组件。该装置直接从正常模式进行MOT经历PM。该装置的修复仅在H / W故障受到最大修复时间(MRT)的情况下进行。如果无法修复单位的MRT,则组件被新的组成,以提供一些更换时间。但是,仅在软件故障中更换本机中的组件。软件替换的优先级通过H / W修复给出。 H / W和S / W组件的失效时间是指数级呈指数的,而预防性维护,修理和更换的分布则被视为任意。通过采用半马尔可夫过程和再生点技术,还获得了特定情况的一些重要结果,以研究MTSF的图​​形行为,系统模型的可用性和利润。

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