Analysis of Changes in Overpass Bridge Project Contract (Case study Bridge Overpass at Kilometer 54 + 050 Marabahan- Margasari Road)

摘要

Project contract for a construction work must cover matters relating to technical and nontechnicalfactors. The intended technical factors such as design drawings, budget plans, and technicalspecifications. While non-technical factors such as payment caya, problem solving, and force majeure. So aftercompleting the work contract, it was expected that any problems that occur after the contract will be resolved bythe parties.This research case study is located on National road of Banjarmasin-Margasari. The national road has a fieldjunction with coal crossing. According to the regulation of governor of South Kalimantan Number 3 Year 2012,that for the transportation of mining proceeds was not allowed to use public roads, so it was necessary to makea special road or a non-field junction so that public roads and special roads do not intersect. Therefore, theprivate party of mine transport owners made the bridge overpass at the junction of the field. In its journey, therewas a problem that occurs in the volume of the pile on the implementation with the planning data. Therefore,research on the contract of the work, that the work remains completed on time. Research was conducted withinterviews and questionnaires. Research to solve the problems that occur with 5 choices, that is by deliberationfor consensus, mediation, conciliation, arbitration, and by going through the courts. Research on the change ofcontracts, conducted with 6 choices, that is to increase or decrease the volume written in the contract (the fixedcontract value), increase the volume written in the contract (value of the contract increases), add and subtractType of activity (contract value increases), change the technical specifications according to field conditions,and change the schedule of the implementation. While the research for the recommendation of the bridgecontract model was carried out with 5 options that is Lumsum contracts, Unit price, joint contract of Lumsumand unit price, contract percentage, and a turnkey contract.The results of the research on 30 respondents of experts, obtained that the first choice done to solve the problemin the case study was to use the way deliberation with consensus. Then research on the type of contract changeperformed on the actual type of contract that exists is by adding a volume of employment with the value ofincreasing contracts. The latest research on alternative contract recommendations is the combined contracttype of lumsum and unit price.