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The Influence of Complex Subway Station Construction on High Retaining Walls and Appropriate Countermeasures

机译:复杂地铁站施工对高挡土墙的影响及适当的对策

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Anzhen Bridge Station of Beijing metro line 12, which adopts a separated-island platform constructed by the undermining method, passes along the retaining wall of the North Third Ring Road. A numerical simulation method is adopted to study the deformation laws of the retaining wall under the influence of station construction. The simulation data show that the affected retaining wall will have large settlement and tilt, and countermeasures must be taken. Four countermeasures are formulated, and their control effects are analyzed. The calculation results show that the combination of anchor cables and waist beams can effectively control the tilt of the retaining wall, but the control effect on the absolute settlement is not obvious. The control effect of isolation piles is better than that of foundation grouting. The joint control method of anchor cables combined with waist beams, isolation piles, and deep hole grouting makes the deformation meet the target, and according to this measure, a concept of joint control aiming at the influence of the “source,” “propagation,” and “object” is proposed, which can provide a reference for similar projects with a great difficulty in deformation control.
机译:北京地铁12号安镇桥站,采用由破碎的方法构建的分离岛平台,沿着北第三环路的挡土墙穿过。采用数值模拟方法研究了站建设影响下挡土墙的变形规律。模拟数据显示受影响的挡土墙将具有大的沉降和倾斜,并且必须采取对策。配制了四种对策,分析了它们的控制效果。计算结果表明,锚固电缆和腰部梁的组合可以有效地控制挡土墙的倾斜,但对绝对沉降的控制效果不明显。隔离桩的控制效果优于基础灌浆。锚固线的联合控制方法与腰部梁,隔离桩和深孔灌浆结合,使得变形满足目标,并根据这一措施,旨在瞄准“源”的影响的联合控制的概念, “和”对象“是提出的,这可以为类似项目提供参考,在变形控制中具有很大的困难。

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