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Advanced Animal Track-&-Trace Supply-Chain Conceptual Framework: An Internet of Things Approach

机译:先进的动物轨道 - 曲线供应链概念框架:事物互联网方法

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Information and data transmission, as well as total visibility in terms of supply chain track-&-trace, is seriously lacking in current industrial logistics-&-supply-chain management activities. This paper proposes the application of RFIDs and the Internet of things’ enterprise systems architecture to, propose a low-cost feasible cloud solution. This solution would keep track of health history, birth records, ownership history and track location of each animal by using an electronic solar-powered tag instead of the current passive ear tags. This paper employs GPRS, GSM and the Google Earth function along with RFIDs to design an enhanced proposed enterprise system-architecture framework in the form of a business process model. Various areas such as e-health, e-commerce, and cloud-based manufacturing have been revolutionized by discoveries in digitized practices. Advancements in the Internet of things led to the advent of asset tracking systems, condition monitoring and various intelligent systems that exchange data over the cloud. Farmers are very vulnerable to stock theft, straying animals and high business risks due to poor animal health management practices. Existing tracking systems have high ownership costs since some of them rely on GSM network providers whose services are costly for farmers. Innovations in digitized systems continue to add more value to businesses and individuals across broad range sectors. Authors of this paper propose a low-cost intelligent animal tracking system for an African free-ranging environment. Economies worldwide are ever becoming digital and animal husbandry practices stand to benefit from this digitisation approach.
机译:信息和数据传输,以及供应链轨道曲线方面的总可见度,严重缺乏当前的工业物流 - 供应链管理活动。本文提出了RFID和物联网的应用企业系统架构的应用,提出了一种低成本可行的云解决方案。通过使用电子太阳能功率标签而不是当前的无源耳标,该解决方案将跟踪每只动物的健康历史,出生记录,所有权历史和追踪每个动物的位置。本文采用GPRS,GSM和Google地球功能以及RFID以设计业务流程模型的形式设计增强的建议企业系统架构框架。在数字化实践中发现,各种领域,如电子健康,电子商务和基于云制造的制造。事物互联网的进步导致资产跟踪系统的出现,条件监测和各种智能系统在云上交换数据。由于贫困的动物健康管理实践,农民对股票盗窃,误入歧的动物和高商业风险很容易受到群体。现有的跟踪系统具有高的所有权成本,因为其中一些依赖于为农民的服务昂贵的GSM网络提供商。数字化系统中的创新继续为广泛植物领域的企业和个人增加更多价值。本文的作者提出了一种用于非洲自由范围环境的低成本智能动物跟踪系统。全球经济曾经成为数字化和畜牧业实践,以受益于这种数字化方法。

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