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Usability Testing of Digital Libraries: The Experience of EPrints

机译:数字图书馆的可用性测试:EPrints的经验

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Digital libraries should provide a qualified service in allowing their users to access data within a well-organized format. It is critical to enrich interaction among users and the interface. To measure the level of interaction, common analyses such as usability tests or socio-technical analyses are practiced throughout the literature. The interfaces can be enhanced with the data gathered from these types of analyses. The main aim of this study is to realize a qualitative usability test for the users of the Digital Archive of Hacettepe University Department of Information Management. The archive in question was exclusively created by this paper's authors who have participated in the project. In our case, a formal usability test was chosen for the analysis and a total of 5participants -not only from library staff or those who practiced information sciences- but also from different areas have participated in the study. The test was divided into three sections; pre-test, usability test and post-test. A total of 4questions were identified which aimed at measuring the ease of finding an article, accessing full texts, signing up for a new account and finding a given author. The preliminary findings showed that the most convenient option that EPrints software provided was in finding an article, as all of the participants have managed to answer this question fairly easy and quick. On the other hand, the most challenging situation proved to be signing up for a new account. The main reason behind this was discovered to be the sending and receiving of the confirmation e-mails in the activation procedure. There are a few papers in the literature which evaluates EPrints through utilizing usability test. Consequently, the results from this study can be considered important in not only improving the quality of the tested archive, but also the EPrints software itself.
机译:数字图书馆应提供合格的服务,以允许其用户以井井有条的格式访问数据。丰富用户与界面之间的交互至关重要。为了衡量相互作用的程度,在整个文献中都进行了诸如可用性测试或社会技术分析之类的常见分析。通过这些类型的分析收集的数据可以增强界面。这项研究的主要目的是为Hacettepe大学信息管理系数字档案馆的用户实现定性的可用性测试。有问题的档案是由参与该项目的本文作者独家创建的。在我们的案例中,我们选择了正式的可用性测试进行分析,总共有5名参与者(不仅是图书馆工作人员或从事信息科学的人)而且还来自不同领域。该测试分为三个部分:测试前,可用性测试和测试后。共确定了4个问题,旨在衡量查找文章,访问全文,注册新帐户和查找给定作者的难易程度。初步调查结果表明,EPrints软件提供的最方便的选择是查找文章,因为所有参与者都设法轻松,快捷地回答了这个问题。另一方面,事实证明最具挑战性的情况是注册新帐户。发现其背后的主要原因是激活过程中发送和接收确认电子邮件。文献中有几篇文章通过利用可用性测试来评估EPrint。因此,这项研究的结果不仅可以提高测试档案的质量,而且还可以提高EPrints软件本身的质量。

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