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首页> 外文期刊>The biochemical journal >Cellobiohydrolase B, a second exo-cellobiohydrolase from the cellulolytic bacterium Cellulomonas fimi
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Cellobiohydrolase B, a second exo-cellobiohydrolase from the cellulolytic bacterium Cellulomonas fimi

机译:纤维二糖水解酶B,一种来自纤维素分解细菌费氏纤维单胞菌的第二种纤维外二糖水解酶

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pThe gene cbhB from the cellulolytic bacterium Cellulomonas fimi encodes a polypeptide of 1090 amino acids. Cellobiohydrolase B (CbhB) is 1037 amino acids long, with a calculated molecular mass of 109765 Da. The enzyme comprises five domains: an N-terminal catalytic domain of 643 amino acids, three fibronectin type III repeats of 97 amino acids each, and a C-terminal cellulose-binding domain of 104 amino acids. The catalytic domain belongs to family 48 of glycosyl hydrolases. CbhB has a very low activity on CM-cellulose. Viscometric analysis of CM-cellulose hydrolysis indicates that the enzyme is an exoglucanase. Cellobiose is the major product of hydrolysis of cellulose. In common with two other exoglycanases from C. fimi, CbhB has low but detectable endoglucanase activity. CbhB is the second exo-cellobiohydrolase found in C. fimi. Therefore, the cellulase system of C. fimi resembles those of fungi in comprising multiple endoglucanases and cellobiohydrolases./p
机译:>来自纤维素分解细菌费氏纤维单胞菌的基因cbhB编码1090个氨基酸的多肽。纤维二糖水解酶B(CbhB)长1037个氨基酸,计算分子量为109765 Da。该酶包含五个域:一个643个氨基酸的N端催化域,三个每个97个氨基酸的纤连蛋白III型重复序列以及一个104个氨基酸的C端纤维素结合域。催化结构域属于糖基水解酶的家族48。 CbhB对CM纤维素的活性非常低。 CM-纤维素水解的粘度分析表明该酶是葡聚糖酶。纤维二糖是纤维素水解的主要产物。与C. fimi的其他两种外切葡聚糖酶相同,CbhB具有低但可检测到的内切葡聚糖酶活性。 CbhB是在C. fimi中发现的第二种胞外纤维二糖水解酶。因此,C。fimi的纤维素酶系统类似于真菌的纤维素酶系统,包含多个内切葡聚糖酶和纤维二糖水解酶。

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