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首页> 外文期刊>The biochemical journal >Purification of plasminogen activators from human seminal plasma
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Purification of plasminogen activators from human seminal plasma

机译:从人类精浆中纯化纤溶酶原激活剂

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pTwo plasminogen activators (1 and 2) were isolated from human seminal plasma by hiigh-speed centrifugation, Sephadex-gel filtration and ion-exchange chromatography. The activators were shown to be homogeneous by polyacrylamide-disc -gel electrophoresis at pH 8.3 and 4.5, and by sodium dodecyl sulphate/polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis. The molecular weights of activators 1 and 2 were estimated as 69 000 and 74 000. Their amino acid compositions are very similar, both being high in aspartic acid, glutamic acid, serine, glycine and leucine, and low in methionine, tryptophan, tyrosine, isoleucine and histidine. Activators 1 and 2 each possess 16 cysteine residues. Both activators have isoelectric points of approx. 7.0, are stable over a wide pH range at temperatures up to 60 degrees C, but lose activity at higher temperatures, particularly under very basic or acidic conditions. They are not inhibited by EDTA, Mg2+ and Ca2+ at 10 mM concentrations, but their activity decreases on addition of 10 mM-cysteine or Fe2+ and 6-aminohexanoate or sera from pregnant women. The precipitin band formed between urokinase and its antiserum is continuous with the precipitin bands formed between the seminal plasminogen activators and the urokinase antiserum. Antisera to urokinase inhibit both the activity of urokinase and the seminal plasminogen activators./p
机译:通过高速离心,Sephadex-凝胶过滤和离子交换层析从人精浆中分离出两种纤溶酶原激活剂(1和2)。通过在pH 8.3和4.5下的聚丙烯酰胺-盘-凝胶电泳和通过十二烷基硫酸钠/聚丙烯酰胺-凝胶电泳,显示活化剂是均质的。估计活化剂1和2的分子量分别为69 000和74000。它们的氨基酸组成非常相似,天冬氨酸,谷氨酸,丝氨酸,甘氨酸和亮氨酸含量很高,蛋氨酸,色氨酸,酪氨酸含量低。异亮氨酸和组氨酸。活化剂1和2各自具有16个半胱氨酸残基。两种活化剂的等电点均约为1。 7.0在高达60℃的温度下在宽pH范围内都稳定,但在较高温度下会失去活性,尤其是在非常碱性或酸性条件下。它们在10 mM浓度下不受EDTA,Mg2 +和Ca2 +的抑制,但是在孕妇中添加10 mM-半胱氨酸或Fe2 +和6-氨基己酸酯或血清后,它们的活性会降低。尿激酶及其抗血清之间形成的沉淀素条带与精浆纤维蛋白溶酶原激活剂和尿激酶抗血清之间形成的沉淀素条带连续。尿激酶抗血清同时抑制尿激酶活性和精浆纤溶酶原激活物。

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