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Available Prediction Methods for Corrosion under Insulation (CUI): A Review

机译:绝缘下可用的腐蚀预测方法(CUI):综述

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Corrosion under insulation (CUI) is an increasingly important issue for the piping in industries especially petrochemical and chemical plants due to its unexpected catastrophic disaster. Therefore, attention towards the maintenance and prediction of CUI occurrence, particularly in the corrosion rates, has grown in recent years. In this study, a literature review in determining the corrosion rates by using various prediction models and method of the corrosion occurrence between the external surface piping and its insulation was carried out. The results, prediction models and methods available were presented for future research references. However, most of the prediction methods available are based on each local industrial data only which might be different based on the plant location, environment, temperature and many other factors which may contribute to the difference and reliability of the model developed. Thus, it is more reliable if those models or method supported by laboratory testing or simulation which includes the factors promoting CUI such as environment temperature, insulation types, operating temperatures, and other factors.
机译:由于意外的灾难性灾难,绝缘腐蚀(CUI)对于工业特别是石化和化工厂的管道而言,已成为越来越重要的问题。因此,近年来,对维护和预测CUI的发生,特别是在腐蚀速率方面的关注已经增长。在这项研究中,通过使用各种预测模型和方法来确定外表面管道及其绝缘层之间的腐蚀发生率,从而对腐蚀速率进行了文献综述。提出了结果,预测模型和可用方法,以供将来研究参考。但是,大多数可用的预测方法仅基于每个本地工业数据,这些数据可能因工厂位置,环境,温度和许多其他因素而有所不同,这些因素可能会导致所开发模型的差异和可靠性。因此,如果那些由实验室测试或模拟支持的模型或方法(包括促进CUI的因素,例如环境温度,绝缘类型,工作温度和其他因素)更可靠。

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